When renting out property, choosing the right landlord insurance is about more than just ticking a box. Whether you let a flat, house, shop or office, understanding the difference between residential landlord insurance and commercial landlord insurance is essential. Both are designed to offer financial protection against property risks, but each suits different types of rental property.
In this guide, we explain how these two types of cover compare, what each may include, and which option could fit your property best.
What Is Residential Landlord Insurance?
Residential landlord insurance is designed for properties rented out as someone’s home. This includes:
- Flats or apartments
- Houses
- Student lets
- Holiday homes
The cover is tailored to risks linked to residential tenants. Residential landlord insurance can cover:
- Property damage from fire, flood or storm
- Loss of rent after insured events
- Landlord contents such as white goods or furniture
- Public liability insurance for injury claims from tenants or visitors
This form of cover helps protect landlords against unexpected events linked to renting out homes.
What Is Commercial Landlord Insurance?
Commercial landlord insurance applies to properties rented for business use. Examples include:
- Shops
- Offices
- Cafés and restaurants
- Warehouses
The risks can differ from residential letting. Commercial policies could cover:
- Building damage
- Loss of rental income
- Claims from employees or customers under public liability insurance
- Specialist equipment or stock
Choosing the right amount of cover matters here because business properties may have higher rebuild values and different insurance needs.
Key Differences Between Residential and Commercial Landlord Insurance
Who Is Renting the Property?
- Residential landlord insurance covers properties let to private individuals as homes.
- Commercial landlord insurance is for properties let to businesses.
What Does Each Policy Cover?
- Residential policies focus on household risks, landlord contents and loss of rent.
- Commercial policies could include cover for business fixtures, signage, stock and increased liability limits.
Liability Risks
While both types usually include public liability insurance, commercial properties may attract higher liability claims due to public access. For example, slips and trips in a shop are different from risks in a private home.
Which One Do You Need?
It depends entirely on the type of property and how it is used:
- Renting out a flat or house to a tenant? You likely need residential landlord insurance.
- Letting out a shop, office or other business space? Commercial landlord insurance is designed for this.
It is important to note that some mixed-use properties may require a combined or specialist policy.
Do You Need Both Types of Cover?
If you own a property split between residential and commercial units, such as a shop with a flat above, some brokers can arrange tailored cover that includes both risks under one policy. This helps ensure there are no gaps if a claim arises.
Why It Matters to Get the Right Cover
Arranging the wrong type of cover could mean a claim is not accepted. Standard home insurance is not designed for rental properties, and the same applies here. For example:
- A shop owner would not be covered by residential landlord insurance if a customer claim is made.
- A flat landlord would not usually need cover for business stock or signage.
We support property owners by helping arrange policies suited to their specific rental setup. Making sure you have the right level of cover brings peace of mind that both property and income are protected.