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Builder Insurance Claims Guide: What to Do When Tools Are Stolen or Accidents Happen
Builders face a variety of risks on-site, including theft of valuable tools and unexpected accidents that can disrupt projects and impact earnings.โฆ
Contract works insurance, also called contractorsโ all risks, covers the building work itself while itโs in progress. If a half-built structure, site materials or a partly finished extension is damaged by fire, flood, storm or theft, this is the cover that pays to put it right.
Public liability covers harm to other people and their property. Contract works covers the job youโre actually building, which is why most contracts require both.
Contract works insurance can include:


It isnโt required by law, but most standard building contracts require it, so in practice itโs compulsory on the majority of construction projects.
You should seriously consider cover if you:
No, thereโs no law requiring it. But JCT building contracts set out who must insure the works, and on most projects that obligation falls to the contractor, so your contract makes it compulsory even though legislation doesnโt.
Under JCT terms the cover usually has to run until the Practical Completion certificate is issued.
Youโll usually be required to hold it when you:

Which JCT clause applies to your project?
Which JCT clause applies to your project?
JCT contracts set out three options for insuring the works, and which one applies depends on whether youโre building new or working on an existing structure.
JCT contracts set out three options for insuring the works, and which one applies depends on whether youโre building new or working on an existing structure.
| JCT option | When it applies | Who insures the works |
|---|---|---|
Clause 22A / 6.7A | Erecting a new building | The contractor takes out and maintains all risks cover |
Clause 22B / 6.7B | Erecting a new building | The employer takes out the cover instead |
Clause 22C / 6.7C | Work to or extending an existing structure | The employer insures both the existing structure and the works |
Joint names policy | Required under all three options | Written in the names of both contractor and client |
Top Tip
A joint names policy matters more than it sounds: it removes the insurerโs right of subrogation, so they canโt pay one party then pursue the other to recover it. Check which clause your contract specifies before work starts.
What could go wrong on a contract?
What could go wrong on a contract?
Most contract works claims come from fire, flood or storm damaging part-built work, theft of materials from site, or vandalism overnight.
Most contract works claims come from fire, flood or storm damaging part-built work, theft of materials from site, or vandalism overnight.

โAll risksโ is a misnomer. Standard contract works policies exclude a defined list of causes, and knowing them matters as much as knowing whatโs included.
Faulty workmanship and defective design are the exclusions that catch contractors out most often.
Commonly excluded:

Cover often bought alongside contract works insurance
Cover often bought alongside contract works insurance
JCT contracts typically require public liability alongside contract works, one covers the job youโre building, the other covers harm to people and property around it.
JCT contracts typically require public liability alongside contract works, one covers the job youโre building, the other covers harm to people and property around it.

Public Liability
Required alongside contract works under most JCT contracts.

Employersโ Liability
A legal requirement once you employ anyone on site, including labour-only subcontractors.

Plant & Machinery
Covers owned and hired-in plant, which youโre usually liable for under the hire agreement.

Tools & Equipment
Covers the tools your team needs on site, including theft from a vehicle.

Business Interruption
Helps with lost income and ongoing costs if an insured event stops you trading.

Commercial Combined
Bundle public liability with your other covers into one policy and one renewal date.
Thereโs no fixed price. The contract value is the main driver, cover is usually written against the full reinstatement value of the works plus professional fees.
Contract value
Cover should reflect the full rebuild value of the works, not just your profit on the job.
Claims history
A clean claims record helps keep premiums down at renewal.
Type of project
Renovations to an existing structure carry different risk to a new build.
Site security
Fencing, lighting and alarms reduce theft and vandalism risk.
Contract length
Longer projects mean longer exposure to fire, theft and weather.
Single project or annual cover
Regular contractors often insure all projects under one annual policy.

How to get contract works insurance
How to get contract works insurance
Getting contract works insurance takes four steps: tell us about the project, set your sum insured, compare specialist insurers, then get covered before work starts.
Getting contract works insurance takes four steps: tell us about the project, set your sum insured, compare specialist insurers, then get covered before work starts.
Tell us about the project
What youโre building, the contract value and the timescale.
Set your sum insured
Cover should reflect the full reinstatement value of the works.
We compare specialist insurers
We search our panel of 20+ UK insurers.
Get covered before work starts
Receive your documents, usually the same day.
Trusted by thousands of businesses across the UK
Trusted by thousands of businesses across the UK
From everyday business insurance to complex specialist cover, our customers trust Insurance Revolution to find the right protection and provide expert support when it matters.
From everyday business insurance to complex specialist cover, our customers trust Insurance Revolution to find the right protection and provide expert support when it matters.
Contract works insurance guides
Contract works insurance guides
Practical advice on JCT clauses, joint names cover and staying protected.
Practical advice on JCT clauses, joint names cover and staying protected.
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Contract works insurance FAQs
Contract works insurance FAQs
Straight answers on JCT clauses, joint names cover and whatโs excluded.
Straight answers on JCT clauses, joint names cover and whatโs excluded.
Contract works insurance, also called contractorsโ all risks, covers the building work itself while itโs in progress, including site materials and temporary structures, against fire, flood, storm, theft and vandalism.