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Public Liability Insurance Claims: Steps to Take When a Customer Is Injured
Accidents involving members of the public can happen unexpectedly, even in the safest business environments. Whether a customer trips in a retailโฆ
Charity insurance is a combination of covers built around running a not-for-profit, public liability for events and activities, employersโ liability for staff and volunteers, and trustee indemnity to protect the people who run it.
Trustees can be held personally liable for decisions made on the charityโs behalf. The Charities Act 2011 expressly allows charity funds to be used to buy insurance protecting them.
Charity insurance can include:


Employersโ liability is legally required if your charity employs anyone. Everything else depends on what your charity does, who it works with and whether it owns property.
You should seriously consider cover if you:
Yes. Section 189 of the Charities Act 2011 expressly allows trustees to buy insurance out of charity funds to indemnify themselves against personal liability for breach of trust or breach of duty.
Charity Commission guidance CC49 confirms charitable funds may be used this way, an earlier reluctance no longer applies.
Trustee indemnity is worth considering if your charity:

Does your charityโs structure affect trustee liability?
Does your charityโs structure affect trustee liability?
It matters a great deal. Incorporated charities have their own legal identity, so liabilities usually sit with the organisation. In unincorporated charities, trustees can be personally liable.
It matters a great deal. Incorporated charities have their own legal identity, so liabilities usually sit with the organisation. In unincorporated charities, trustees can be personally liable.
| Charity structure | Who carries liability | What to know |
|---|---|---|
Unincorporated association | Trustees personally, without limit | Trustees can be liable for debts the charity canโt meet |
Charitable trust | Trustees personally, without limit | Personal assets may be exposed if funds run short |
Charitable company (CIO) | The organisation, in most cases | Incorporation gives trustees far greater protection |
Company limited by guarantee | The organisation, in most cases | Directors still owe duties and can be pursued for breaches |
Top Tip
Trustee indemnity wonโt cover everything, it excludes fraud, dishonesty and reckless conduct, and it doesnโt replace acting in good faith and within your governing document.
What could go wrong for a charity?
What could go wrong for a charity?
Most charity claims come from someone injured at an event, a volunteer hurt while helping, a trustee decision being challenged, or a breach involving beneficiary data.
Most charity claims come from someone injured at an event, a volunteer hurt while helping, a trustee decision being challenged, or a breach involving beneficiary data.

Once youโre covered weโll send your documents the same day. Funders, local authorities and venues routinely ask for proof before releasing grants or confirming bookings.
If your charity employs anyone, your employersโ liability certificate must be displayed where staff can see it.
Your certificate typically shows:

Cover often bought alongside charity insurance
Cover often bought alongside charity insurance
Most charities start with public and employersโ liability, then add trustee indemnity to protect the board and cover for premises, events or data.
Most charities start with public and employersโ liability, then add trustee indemnity to protect the board and cover for premises, events or data.

Employersโ Liability
Legally required if you employ anyone, and volunteers usually count too.

Trustee Indemnity
Protects trustees personally against claims for breach of trust or breach of duty.

Public Liability
Covers injury or damage claims from events, activities and members of the public.

Buildings & Contents
Protects charity premises, community buildings, equipment and donated goods.

Cyber Insurance
Helps with the costs of a breach involving beneficiary or donor data.

Commercial Combined
Bundle public liability with your other covers into one policy and one renewal date.
Thereโs no fixed price. What your charity does matters most, a grant-making trust and a charity running youth activities carry very different risks.
What your charity does
Working with children, vulnerable adults or running events raises your risk profile.
Claims history
A clean claims record helps keep premiums down at renewal.
Number of staff and volunteers
Volunteers usually count towards your employersโ liability exposure.
Premises and assets
Owning or renting a community building adds buildings and contents cover.
Your charityโs structure
Unincorporated charities carry more trustee exposure than CIOs or companies.
Events and activities
Fundraising events, trips and public activities affect your public liability needs.

How to get charity insurance
How to get charity insurance
Getting charity insurance takes four steps: tell us about your charity, choose your covers, compare specialist insurers, then get your documents, often the same day.
Getting charity insurance takes four steps: tell us about your charity, choose your covers, compare specialist insurers, then get your documents, often the same day.
Tell us about your charity
What you do, your structure and whether you have staff or volunteers.
Choose your covers
Public liability, employersโ liability, trustee indemnity and any extras.
We compare specialist insurers
We search our panel of 20+ UK insurers.
Get covered and get your documents
Receive your certificates, usually the same day.
Trusted by thousands of businesses across the UK
Trusted by thousands of businesses across the UK
From everyday business insurance to complex specialist cover, our customers trust Insurance Revolution to find the right protection and provide expert support when it matters.
From everyday business insurance to complex specialist cover, our customers trust Insurance Revolution to find the right protection and provide expert support when it matters.
Charity insurance guides
Charity insurance guides
Practical advice on trustee liability, volunteers and staying protected.
Practical advice on trustee liability, volunteers and staying protected.
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Charity insurance FAQs
Charity insurance FAQs
Straight answers on trustee liability, volunteers and cover.
Straight answers on trustee liability, volunteers and cover.
Employersโ liability is legally required if you have staff or volunteers. Most charities add public liability for events and activities, trustee indemnity to protect the board, and cover for premises and data.